Charles Dickens speech to Metropolitan Sanitary Association. See the preface to. "The numbers of people on the way to friendly gatherings" Description - showing that even the poorest had love and friendship. He obeyed. But, if you had judged from the numbers of people on their way to friendly gatherings, you might have thought that no one was at home to give them welcome when they got there, instead of every house expecting company, and piling up its fires half-chimney high. The house fronts looked black enough, and the windows blacker, contrasting with the smooth white sheet of snow upon the roofs, and with the dirtier snow upon the ground; which last deposit had been ploughed up in deep furrows by the heavy wheels of carts and waggons; furrows that crossed and recrossed each other hundreds of times where the great streets branched off; and made intricate channels, hard to trace in the thick yellow mud and icy water. Add commas where necessary. After it had passed away, they were ten times merrier than before, from the mere relief of Scrooge the Baleful being done with. By this time it was getting dark, and snowing pretty heavily; and as Scrooge and the Spirit went along the streets, the brightness of the roaring fires in kitchens, parlours, and all sorts of rooms, was wonderful. Scrooges nephew revelled in another laugh, and as it was impossible to keep the infection off; though the plump sister tried hard to do it with aromatic vinegar; his example was unanimously followed. He begins to care about them, especially poor Tiny Tim, who can't get medical treatments because of how little Scrooge pays his father. Not coming! said Bob, with a sudden declension in his high spirits; for he had been Tims blood horse all the way from church, and had come home rampant. and know me better, man!. It was a long night, if it were only a night; but Scrooge had his doubts of this, because the Christmas Holidays appeared to be condensed into the space of time they passed together. For, he wished to challenge the Spirit on the moment of its appearance, and did not wish to be taken by surprise, and made nervous. The Daughters of the Late Colonel: I, 176. Scrooge's eyes are well and truly opened by the sight of the Cratchits' homelife. to hear the Insect on the leaf pronouncing on the too much life among his hungry brothers in the dust!. Mr Scrooge! said Bob; Ill give you Mr Scrooge, the Founder of the Feast!, The Founder of the Feast indeed! cried Mrs Cratchit, reddening. Charles Culliford Boz Dickens (18371896), Catherine Elizabeth Macready Dickens (18391929), Alfred DOrsay Tennyson Dickens (18451912), Sydney Smith Haldimand Dickens (18471872). And perhaps it was the pleasure the good Spirit had in showing off this power of his, or else it was his own kind, generous, hearty nature, and his sympathy with all poor men, that led him straight to Scrooges clerks; for there he went, and took Scrooge with him, holding to his robe; and on the threshold of the door the Spirit smiled, and stopped to bless Bob Cratchits dwelling with the sprinkling of his torch. The pudding was out of the copper. oh, the Grocers! How do the Cratchits react to their Christmas feast, and what does their celebration show Scrooge in Dickens'sA Christmas Carol? But she joined in the forfeits, and loved her love to admiration with all the letters of the alphabet. The narrator calls Scrooge the ogre of the family. Study Questions, Activities, and Resources, 31. But, they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another, and contented with the time; and when they faded, and looked happier yet in the bright sprinklings of the Spirits torch at parting, Scrooge had his eye upon them, and especially on Tiny Tim, until the last. Knocking down the fire-irons, tumbling over the chairs, bumping against the piano, smothering himself among the curtains, wherever she went, there went he! Oh, I have! said Scrooges nephew. Admiration was the universal sentiment, though some objected that the reply to Is it a bear? ought to have been Yes; inasmuch as an answer in the negative was sufficient to have diverted their thoughts from Mr Scrooge, supposing they had ever had any tendency that way. The mention of his name cast a dark shadow on the party, which was not dispelled for full five minutes. Not coming! said Bob, with a sudden declension in his high spirits; for he had been Tims blood horse all the way from church, and had come home rampant. Oh, no, kind Spirit! Hes a comical old fellow, said Scrooges nephew, thats the truth: and not so pleasant as he might be. The sight of these poor revellers appeared to interest the Spirit very much, for he stood with Scrooge beside him in a bakers doorway, and taking off the covers as their bearers passed, sprinkled incense on their dinners from his torch. Not to sea. So did the room, the fire, the ruddy glow, the hour of night, and they stood in the city streets on Christmas morning, where (for the weather was severe) the people made a rough, but brisk and not unpleasant kind of music, in scraping the snow from the pavement in front of their dwellings, and from the tops of their houses, whence it was mad delight to the boys to see it come plumping down into the road below, and splitting into artificial little snow-storms. Oh, a wonderful pudding! This toasting is "the first of the proceedings which had no heartiness" since no one else feels anything but resentment toward Scrooge. Tiny Tim drank it last of all, but he didn't care twopence for it. The Importance of Being Earnest: Act I, 61. Then all the Cratchit family drew round the hearth, in what Bob Cratchit called a circle, meaning half a one; and at Bob Cratchits elbow stood the family display of glass. He is obviously distressed by it and protests the spirit's words. Come in! Scrooge was the Ogre of the family. Scrooge started back, appalled. Deny it! cried the Spirit, stretching out its hand towards the city. God love it, so it was! Without venturing for Scrooge quite as hardily as this, I dont mind calling on you to believe that he was ready for a good broad field of strange appearances, and that nothing between a baby and rhinoceros would have astonished him very much. He doesn't do any good with it." What is Scrooge shown in Stave 3? Ebenezer Scrooge (/ b n i z r s k r u d /) is the protagonist of Charles Dickens's 1843 novella A Christmas Carol.At the beginning of the novella, Scrooge is a cold-hearted miser who despises Christmas.The tale of his redemption by three spirits (the Ghost of Christmas Past, the Ghost of Christmas Present, and the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come) has become a defining . Christmas Day.It should be Christmas Day, I am sure, said she, on which one drinks the health of such an odious, stingy, hard, unfeeling man as Mr. Scrooge. Scrooge reverently did so. But this the Spirit said could not be done. Scrooge! said Bob; Ill give you Mr. Scrooge, the Founder of the Feast!The Founder of the Feast indeed! cried Mrs. Cratchit, reddening. It was strange, too, that while Scrooge remained unaltered in his outward form, the Ghost grew older, clearly older. It was a much greater surprise to Scrooge to recognise it as his own nephews and to find himself in a bright, dry, gleaming room, with the Spirit standing smiling by his side, and looking at that same nephew with approving affability! It was their turn to laugh now at the notion of his shaking Scrooge. Likewise at the game of How, When, and Where, she was very great, and to the secret joy of Scrooges nephew, beat her sisters hollow: though they were sharp girls too, as Topper could have told you. For his pretending not to know her; his pretending that it was necessary to touch her head-dress, and further to assure himself of her identity by pressing a certain ring upon her finger, and a certain chain about her neck; was vile, monstrous! A Christmas Carol Stave 3. - The Circumlocution Office They were a boy and a girl. Is it a foot or a claw?, It might be a claw, for the flesh there is upon it, was the Spirits sorrowful reply. Scrooge recalls one of his childhood Christmases when his parents left him at school alone. Scrooges nieces sisters, and all the other ladies, expressed the same opinion. For they said, it was a shame to quarrel upon Christmas Day. He was not the dogged Scrooge he had been; and though the Spirits eyes were clear and kind, he did not like to meet them. There were great, round, pot-bellied baskets of chestnuts, shaped like the waistcoats of jolly old gentlemen, lolling at the doors, and tumbling out into the street in their apoplectic opulence. View over 250 locations associated with Charles Dickens in our trail. Wed a deal of work to finish up last night, replied the girl, and had to clear away this morning, mother!, Well! The moment Scrooge's hand was on the lock, a strange voice called him by his name, and bade him enter. As the last stroke ceased to vibrate, he remembered the prediction of old Jacob Marley, and lifting up his eyes, beheld a solemn Phantom, draped and hooded, coming, like a mist along the ground, towards him. A Christmas Carol: Scrooge Character Analysis Grade 7 ', When Scrooge protests against this future, the Spirit mocks him by retorting with Scrooge's cruel remark about the need for the poor to die, anyway, as they will "decrease the surplus population." But they know me. Without venturing for Scrooge quite as hardily as this, I dont mind calling on you to believe that he was ready for a good broad field of strange appearances, and that nothing between a baby and rhinoceros would have astonished him very much. Everybody had something to say about it, but nobody said or thought it was at all a small pudding for a large family. Which it certainly was. A Christmas Carol: Scrooge Character Analysis And they cling to me, appealing from their fathers. Study Questions, Activities, and Resources, 119. Latest answer posted December 04, 2020 at 2:51:25 PM. ", Scrooge recognises the urgent need to help the poor and he realises that his own words were cruel, its capacious breastits genial face, its sparkling eye, its open hand, its cheery voice, its unconstrained demeanour, and its joyful air, The Spirit represents generosity, abundance and joy much like Fezziwig, "Tonight if you have aught to teach me, let me profit by it. Its tenderness and flavour, size and cheapness, were the themes of universal admiration. What you need is to be surrounded by people who love and care about you. He dont make himself comfortable with it. Here is a glass of mulled wine ready to our hand at the moment; and I say,Uncle Scrooge! , A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year to the old man, whatever he is. said Scrooges nephew. The Daughters of the Late Colonel: II, 177. For they were a musical family, and knew what they were about, when they sung a Glee or Catch[11], I can assure you: especially Topper, who could growl away in the bass like a good one, and never swell the large veins in his forehead, or get red in the face over it. Have you had many brothers, Spirit?. There was no doubt about that. Bob had but fifteen Bob a-week himself; he pocketed on Saturdays but fifteen copies of his Christian name; and yet the Ghost of Christmas Present blessed his four-roomed house! 'I am the Ghost of Christmas Present,' said the Spirit. A Christmas Carol: Ebenezer Scrooge Quotes | SparkNotes Use each word only once. . He adds that Scrooge very much knew that Marley was dead, having been . Oh, perfectly satisfactory! Scrooge entered timidly, and hung his head before this Spirit. He felt that he was restored to consciousness in the right nick of time, for the especial purpose of holding a conference with the second messenger despatched to him through Jacob Marleys intervention. "Are there no prisons?" Whats the consequence? The abused, underpaid clerk of Ebenezer Scrooge, Bob Cratchit is a kind but very poor man with a large family and a very sick son, Tim. What did Scrooge say about giving his clerk a day off to celebrate Christmas in Charles Dickens'sA Christmas Carol? The mention of his name cast a dark shadow on the party, which was not dispelled for full five minutes. Nor was it that the figs were moist and pulpy, or that the French plums blushed in modest tartness from their highly-decorated boxes, or that everything was good to eat and in its Christmas dress; but the customers were all so hurried and so eager in the hopeful promise of the day, that they tumbled up against each other at the door, crashing their wicker baskets wildly, and left their purchases upon the counter, and came running back to fetch them, and committed hundreds of the like mistakes, in the best humour possible; while the Grocer and his people were so frank and fresh that the polished hearts with which they fastened their aprons behind might have been their own, worn outside for general inspection, and for Christmas daws[4]to peck at if they chose. The compound in the jug being tasted, and considered perfect, apples and oranges were put upon the table, and a shovel-full of chestnuts on the fire. are they yours? Scrooge could say no more. The Spirit stood beside sick beds, and they were cheerful; on foreign lands, and they were close at home; by struggling men, and they were patient in their greater hope; by poverty, and it was rich. When Scrooges nephew laughed in this way: holding his sides, rolling his head, and twisting his face into the most extravagant contortions: Scrooges niece, by marriage, laughed as heartily as he. We are currently converting the 3,000+ pages within our WordPress site to make them more mobile friendly. "Scrooge was the Ogre of the family." Scrooge is portrayed as a monster, and his family don't like him but feel obligated to toast him. No doubt she told him her opinion of it, when, another blind-man being in office, they were so very confidential together, behind the curtains. . How does Dickens present Scrooge's character in stave 1? Prior to this visit, Scrooge had declared that if poor people would rather die than go to the workhouse or poorhouse, then they should just do it and decrease the surplus population. He did not care about their lives, and he does not seem to have cared about anything other than money. The sky was gloomy, and the shortest streets were choked up with a dingy mist, half thawed, half frozen, whose heavier particles descended in a shower of sooty atoms, as if all the chimneys in Great Britain had, by one consent, caught fire, and were blazing away to their dear hearts content. Alas for Tiny Tim, he bore a little crutch, and had his limbs supported by an iron frame! Study Questions, Activities, and Resources, 28. Scrooges niece was not one of the blind-mans buff party, but was made comfortable with a large chair and a footstool, in a snug corner, where the Ghost and Scrooge were close behind her. great, round, pot-bellied baskets of chestnuts, shaped like the waistcoats of jolly old gentlemen, lolling at the doors, and tumbling out into the street in their apoplectic opulence, ruddy, brown-faced, broad-girthed Spanish Onions, shining in the fatness of their growth like Spanish Friars, slow potatoes bubbling up, knocked loudly at the saucepan-lid to be let out and peeled, compounded some hot mixture in a jug with gin and lemons, and stirred it round and round and put it on the hob to simmer, pudding, like a speckled cannon-ball, so hard and firm, blazing in half of half-a-quartern of ignited brandy, and bedight with Christmas holly stuck into the top, at Bob Cratchits elbow stood the family display of glass. In time the bells ceased, and the bakers were shut up; and yet there was a genial shadowing forth of all these dinners and the progress of their cooking, in the thawed blotch of wet above each bakers oven; where the pavement smoked as if its stones were cooking too. Knocking down the fire-irons, tumbling over the chairs, bumping against the piano, smothering himself among the curtains, wherever she went, there went he. This garment hung so loosely on the figure, that its capacious breast was bare, as if disdaining to be warded or concealed by any artifice. There are some upon this earth of yours, returned the Spirit, who lay claim to know us, and who do their deeds of passion, pride, ill-will, hatred, envy, bigotry, and selfishness in our name, who are as strange to us and all out kith and kin, as if they had never lived. My life upon this globe, is very brief, replied the Ghost. At last the plump sister, falling into a similar state, cried out: I have found it out! \underline{\qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad}\\ \underline{\qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad} It was the first of their proceedings which had no heartiness. The spirit reminds Scrooge that in the past, he has wished that the sick would just die and decrease the population. Two tumblers, and a custard-cup without a handle, If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, the child will die, If he be like to die, he had better do it, and decrease the surplus population. The Ghost was greatly pleased to find him in this mood, and looked upon him with such favour, that he begged like a boy to be allowed to stay until the guests departed. And they cling to me, appealing from their fathers. Here is a glass of mulled wine ready to our hand at the moment; and I say, Uncle Scrooge! , A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year to the old man, whatever he is! said Scrooges nephew. Complete the following sentences with the FUTURE forms of the verbs in parentheses. The way he went after that plump sister in the lace tucker, was an outrage on the credulity of human nature. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens, pages 83-84 In almshouse, hospital, and jail, in miserys every refuge, where vain man in his little brief authority had not made fast the door, and barred the Spirit out, he left his blessing, and taught Scrooge his precepts. I wish I had him here. Mrs Cratchit made the gravy (ready beforehand in a little saucepan) hissing hot; Master Peter mashed the potatoes with incredible vigour; Miss Belinda sweetened up the apple-sauce; Martha dusted the hot plates; Bob took Tiny Tim beside him in a tiny corner at the table; the two young Cratchits set chairs for everybody, not forgetting themselves, and mounting guard upon their posts, crammed spoons into their mouths, lest they should shriek for goose before their turn came to be helped. Passing through the wall of mud and stone, they found a cheerful company assembled round a glowing fire. He told me, coming home, that he hoped the people saw him in the church, because he was a cripple, and it might be pleasant to them to remember upon Christmas Day, who made lame beggars walk, and blind men see.. Wed a deal of work to finish up last night, replied the girl, and had to clear away this morning, mother., Well! Despite these circumstances, Bob Cratchit represents the opposite qualities of Scrooge including kindness, generosity and the love of his family members. My life upon this globe, is very brief, replied the Ghost. When this strain of music sounded, all the things that Ghost had shown him, came upon his mind; he softened more and more; and thought that if he could have listened to it often, years ago, he might have cultivated the kindnesses of life for his own happiness with his own hands, without resorting to the sextons spade that buried Jacob Marley. After it had passed away, they were ten times merrier than before, from the mere relief of Scrooge the Baleful being done with. How does Scrooge change in Stave 3? - TimesMojo Scrooge! said Bob; Ill give you Mr. Scrooge, the Founder of the Feast!, The Founder of the Feast indeed! cried Mrs. Cratchit, reddening. The Importance of Being Earnest: Act III, 63. 5 scrooge was the ogre of the family and the mention - Course Hero The brisk fire of questioning to which he was exposed, elicited from him that he was thinking of an animal, a live animal, rather a disagreeable animal, a savage animal, an animal that growled and grunted sometimes, and talked sometimes, and lived in London, and walked about the streets, and wasnt made a show of, and wasnt led by anybody, and didnt live in a menagerie, and was never killed in a market, and was not a horse, or an ass, or a cow, or a bull, or a tiger, or a dog, or a pig, or a cat, or a bear. More than eighteen hundred, said the Ghost. Metaphor. Suppose it should not be done enough! It has been done in your name, or at least in that of your family, said Scrooge. Its feet, observable beneath the ample folds of the garment, were also bare; and on its head it wore no other covering than a holly wreath, set here and there with shining icicles. After a while they played at forfeits; for it is good to be children sometimes, and never better than at at Christmas, when its mighty Founder was a child himself. There was no doubt about that. Heres Martha, mother! cried the two young Cratchits. The two young Cratchits laughed tremendously at the idea of Peters being a man of business; and Peter himself looked thoughtfully at the fire from between his collars, as if he were deliberating what particular investments he should favour when he came into the receipt of that bewildering income. Martha, who was a poor apprentice at a milliners, then told them what kind of work she had to do, and how many hours she worked at a stretch, and how she meant to lie abed to-morrow morning for a good long rest; to-morrow being a holiday she passed at home. look here. Two tumblers, and a custard-cup without a handle. Scrooge even sends the Cratchit family a Christmas turkey. (e\^{e}etre) En juillet, je - en France. And now two smaller Cratchits, boy and girl, came tearing in, screaming that outside the bakers they had smelt the goose, and known it for their own; and basking in luxurious thoughts of sage and onion, these young Cratchits danced about the table, and exalted Master Peter Cratchit to the skies, while he (not proud, although his collars nearly choked him) blew the fire, until the slow potatoes bubbling up, knocked loudly at the saucepan-lid to be let out and peeled. The sky was gloomy, and the shortest streets were choked up with a dingy mist, half thawed, half frozen, whose heavier particles descended in shower of sooty atoms, as if all the chimneys in Great Britain had, by one consent, caught fire, and were blazing away to their dear hearts content. Bless those women; they never do anything by halves. He then looked at the knocker with great affection. There were ruddy, brown-faced, broad-girthed Spanish Onions, shining in the fatness of their growth like Spanish Friars, and winking from their shelves in wanton slyness at the girls as they went by, and glanced demurely at the hung-up mistletoe. Hark! There are some upon this earth of yours, returned the Spirit, who lay claim to know us, and who do their deeds of passion, pride, ill-will, hatred, envy, bigotry, and selfishness in our name, who are as strange to us and all our kith and kin, as if they had never lived. Suppose somebody should have got over the wall of the back-yard, and stolen it, while they were merry with the goosea supposition at which the two young Cratchits became livid! This idea taking full possession of his mind, he got up softly and shuffled in his slippers to the door. Theres such a goose, Martha!. It was a remarkable quality of the Ghost (which Scrooge had observed at the bakers), that notwithstanding his gigantic size, he could accommodate himself to any place with ease; and that he stood beneath a low roof quite as gracefully and like a supernatural creature, as it was possible he could have done in any lofty hall. And at the same time there emerged from scores of bye-streets, lanes, and nameless turnings, innumerable people, carrying their dinners to the bakers shops. Think of that. Tiny Tim in a Christmas Carol - Study.com Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. In almshouse, hospital, and jail, in miserys every refuge, where vain man in his little brief authority[12]had not made fast the door, and barred the Spirit out, he left his blessing, and taught Scrooge his precepts. Explanatory Notes to Juno and the Paycock, 151. He also tells the men that the men who wish to die should do it and "decrease the population." And perhaps it was the pleasure the good Spirit had in showing off this power of his, or else it was his own kind, generous, hearty nature, and his sympathy with all poor men, that led him straight to Scrooges clerks; for there he went, and took Scrooge with him, holding to his robe; and on the threshold of the door the Spirit smiled, and stopped to bless Bob Cratchits dwelling with the sprinkling of his torch. Learn how your comment data is processed. See!. Oh, a wonderful pudding! Topper had clearly got his eye upon one of Scrooges nieces sisters, for he answered that a bachelor was a wretched outcast, who had no right to express an opinion on the subject. All this time the chestnuts and the jug went round and round; and by-and-bye they had a song, about a lost child travelling in the snow, from Tiny Tim, who had a plaintive little voice, and sang it very well indeed. Explicit reference to poverty in the Cratchit family, Scrooge is concerned about the fate of Tiny Tim, Metaphor, Scrooge is essentially the opposite the family, he begged like a boy to be allowed to stay, Scrooge rediscovers his inner child and has enthusiasm again, two children, wretched, abject, frightful, hideous, miserable, List of postmodifying adjectives, vivid image of the horrid children, "This boy is Ignorance.