Dynamic application attributes are attributes which are based on an expression rather then a specific field or value. Obtains the value of the device profile's secure hardware present attribute. To catch these empty strings, use the following expression: user.employeeNumber == "". Gets the assistant's app user attribute values for the app user of any appinstance. + user.profile.lastName, If the user is a contractor and is a member of the "West Coast Users" user group, output "West coast contractors", else output "Others". Use this function to retrieve the User that is identified with the specified primary relationship. Indicates whether the device runs as an emulator. See Application properties. Now, she spends her days hunting for vulnerabilities, writing, and blogging about her adventures hacking the web. + lastName, Include the honorific prefix in front of the full name, or use the courtesy title instead if it exists. You can find the name of any specific app instance in the Profile Editor, where it appears in lighter text beneath the label of the app. Use the following symbols to denote an operator: Users who are in a department whose name includes the word 'communications' or are in the Human Resources department; and, Users who arent a member of the EMEA group; and. user.status == 'ACTIVE' or user.status == 'PASSWORD_EXPIRED' or user.status = 'LOCKED_OUT' or user.status = 'RECOVERY', For exact matches, use: The passed-in time expressed in Windows timestamp format. Ensure that your expression evaluates to a boolean when defining users: Do the following tasks when you define reviewers: Ensure that your expression evaluates to either the user ID or the username of a single. https://platform.cloud.coveo.com/rest/search, https://support.okta.com/help/s/global-search/%40uri, https://support.okta.com/help/services/apexrest/PublicSearchToken?site=help, Expression Language attributes for devices, Add a custom expression to an authentication policy, Okta Expression Language information for developers, Create an endpoint security integration authentication policy, Allow or deny custom clients in Office 365 sign on policy. If you leave it blank, then this claim includes all users. You can edit the mapping, or create your own claims. Security Context is made up of the risk level (opens new window) and the matching User behaviors (opens new window) for the request. Otherwise, assign the user's manager. To view application specific attributes, you will need to log into Okta and navigate to: Directory > Profile Editor > select the Application that you want to work with, Important Note: The attributes you see are dependent on the provisioning type you select from the Provisioning tab of the Application. This regex will match with any request that contains the terms "json", "exe", "tar" and "rar". appuser.firstName : appuser.lastName Obtain the value of the device profile's security identifier (SID) attribute. character. For the sake of this example let's say the domains were website-one-gov.com, website-two.com and website-three.com. 18e3b568aeb17b4e75f3838d6b01ffe63c52d976950943a10968761b5bfe3f4d. If the claim isnt included, the client must use an access token to get the claims from the UserInfo endpoint. Okta only updates app user profile attributes when an app is assigned to a user or when mappings are applied. Adding dynamic application attributes | Okta For ID tokens, in the second dropdown choose Always or Userinfo/id_token request. You can use this data in an EL expression to transform an external user's username into the equivalent Okta username. The following operators and functionality offered by SpEL aren't supported in Okta Expression Language: When you create an Okta expression, you can reference any property that exists in an Okta User Profile in addition to some top-level User properties. null. This is internal data that we are trying to define for IDPs, so there is nothing to map to in the Profile Mappings section. Global session policy and authentication policies, Okta Expression Language in Okta Identity Engine, Use group functions for static group allowlists, Include app-specific information in a custom claim, (String input, String defaultString, String keyValuePairs), (String input, int startIndex, int endIndex), 2015-07-31T17:18:37.979Z (Current time, UTC format), 2015-07-31T13:30:49.964-04:00 (Specified time zone), 2015-07-31 13:36:48 (Specified time zone and format, military time), Windows timestamp time as a string (Windows/LDAP timestamp doc). You can use the Okta Expression Language (EL) to add a custom expression to an authentication policy. This notifes us that the user's department is empty. It is essentially this: String.toLowerCase (appuser.firstName) + "." + String.toLowerCase (appuser.lastName) + "@ domain.com " Oktas Expression Language is based off SpEL (Spring Expression Language), which is a powerful expression language. Note: In the Universal Directory, the base Okta User Profile has about 30 attributes. Follow. If that employee was not in Workday or did not have a website-one-gov.com domain in their email, then find that user's manager's email and set it to have a website-three.com domain. Workday was their HRaaM in Okta. A example of a dynamic attribute might be a value representing a end users full name, which must be constructed from other elements such as "First name", followed by a space, followed by "Last name" or something similar. https://platform.cloud.coveo.com/rest/search, https://support.okta.com/help/s/global-search/%40uri, https://support.okta.com/help/services/apexrest/PublicSearchToken?site=help, device.profile.osVersion.versionGreaterThan > 14.2.1'. Okta sees Workday as an application, so in the above code, Else make the user's manager's name join with, If the original condition, the user's email had a string. For example, the following condition requires that devices be registered, managed, and have secure hardware: See Group rule operations and Create group rules (opens new window). Expressions cannot be cut and pasted into this field. I drive a new-generation IT team, eliminating routine IT, business, and engineering operations company-wide to leave challenging and exciting work for people. The following Deprecated To catch user attributes that are null or blank, use the following valid conditional expression: user.employeeNumber != "" AND user.employeeNumber != null ? Indicates if the mobile device has been jailbroken or rooted. Many people use regex to specify firewall rules. See Integrate with Endpoint Detection and Response solutions Go to Directory -> Profile Editor and select User (default) Go to the mapping for the IDP, and set up a default value for the Custom Attribute you just defined for the user profile. Then use an inline hook to call to a web service that looks up the custom data based off of idp_id and attaches it to the JWT. Is there a more elegant way to do this in Okta without having to build my own service/datastore? Obtain the Firstname and Lastname values and append each together. The following table lists commonly used operators: See Okta Expression Language for a complete list of Okta Expression Language functions. Every programming language has it's own version of if/else statements. The attribute courtesyTitle is from another system being mapped to Okta. Some attributes; such as, device.profile.imei, device.profile.meid, device.profile.serialNumber, device.profile.udid, are not available for all devices. Assign a reviewer for users who are a member of at least one of the two groups. user.profile.department.contains(Finance). For example, you can use regex to create rules to block requests to certain file types. It checks for chip presence: trusted platform module (TPM) or secure enclave. When you use the Okta Expression Language (EL) to create a custom expression for devices, you reference attributes that exist in the Okta Device Profile. So to test your regex strings, use the Regex101 regex tester. Your custom expression must evaluate to true to include the users or false to exclude them from the campaign. From the result, parse everything after the "@ character". For an example of using group functions, and for more information on using group functions for dynamic and static allowlists, see Customize tokens returned from Okta. Its helpful to think of reviewer logic into IF/THEN terms for each user when building your expressions. Obtain and append the Lastname value. Hey All! character. You can use this language throughout the Okta Admin Console and API for the Okta Classic Engine and Okta Identity Engine. Session properties allow you to configure Okta to pass dynamic authentication context to SAML apps through the assertion using custom SAML attributes. The following rules apply to conditional expressions: The following functions are supported in conditions: Note: Use the double equals sign == to check for equality and != for inequality. When we use the user.department syntax, the output displayed is Null. Some popular expression examples below: For FirstName.LastName, use the following expression: user.firstName . Okta Expression Language for net new employees . These attributes can be used to push information to other applications or even the Okta Profile. This means regex is very useful during the analysis of log files: instead of searching for simple terms, you can use regex to quickly find more accurate results. All rights reserved. Some may say programmers are lazy but I like to think of me and my coding brethren as efficient. Note that 4-byte UTF-8 characters are not currently supported. While creating or modifying an access certification campaign, you can use Okta Expression Language expressions to take the following actions: Restrict your campaign to a subset of users Okta Expression Language is based on a subset of SpEL functionality (opens new window). Assign the group owner as the reviewer for a group that has one or more owners. Vickie Li is a professional investigator of nerdy stuff, with a primary focus on web security. Custom attributes: I dont think I can use custom attributes, because they require me to map the custom attribute to some attribute in the external IDP. If they did, then find that user's manager's email and change it to have domain of website-two.com. However I was hoping there was something built-in to Okta that would let me accomplish this without having to write my own code and manage a new datastore. Obtains the value of the device profile's serial number attribute. From the result, parse everything before the "." VMware-56 5d e2 35 bd d8 66 75-5a bc 10 06 4c 6a fb 85. Email Domain + Lowercase First Initial and Lastname with Separator. user.profile.department == "Finance Department", For partial matches, use: This expression doesn't include users who have Provisioned or Staged status. From the result, parse everything before the "." Go to Directory -> Profile Editor and select User (default), Go to the mapping for the IDP, and set up a default value for the Custom Attribute you just defined for the user profile. After the first ? Once that is completed, you can use the following syntax to call attributes stored in AD. User properties referenced in an expression must exist. Otherwise, assign the user's manager. NONE No encryption has been set. Application User Profiles store application-specific information about Users, such as the application userName or user role. I've reached out to Okta support about this . Use either the group's ID or name to reference a group in your expression. Okta Expression Language overview guide | Okta Developer You can do something like this, which will match with all IP addresses in the log file. For example, if the users are synchronised in from AD or an LDAP, you can specify custom expressions to set default values. Convert to uppercase. Example: getFilteredGroups({"00gml2xHE3RYRx7cM0g3"}, "group.name", 40) ). Different software and regex engines will often have their own specificities, and it's best to check the official documentation pages for a full reference of the regex version that you are using. Use operators in your custom expression to handle decisions. PASSCODE Only a passcode or password is set on the device. By default, the authorization server doesnt include them in the ID token when requested with an access token or authorization code. We went from 7 lines of code to 2 lines of code. Request an ID token that contains the Groups claim . For example, using effective regex to filter traffic on debugging proxies can make your work a lot more efficient. If the employee had a government domain website-one-gov.com then search if that user had a Workday account. Another idea is the other IdP is sets a static claim that you consume. An incognito browser window it used to avoid page caching which can in some instances cause unexpected or stale results. This example rule states that any file that contains the strings "Malware Inc" and "evil software version: [09a-zA-Z]{32}" is suspected to be a piece of malware. Set Up Single Sign-on with SAML 2.0 Identity Provider Expression Language attributes for devices | Okta The following functions are supported in conditions. However, the simple set of operators above serves well for most security purposes. If you have another app to register users, you could add some logic there. See Expressions for OAuth 2.0/OIDC custom claims. If they do, the value is true, else it is false, Find the user's manager's name and join that manager's string name with this string @website-two.com which would be jane.doe@website-two.com, Finally we grab the else part of the parent ternary operator. Access Gateway can be used to send the result of a dynamic attribute. Important Note: You can view a list of attributes by navigating to: Directories > Profile Editor > Directories > Active Directory. If that employee was not in Workday, or did not have a website-one-gov.com domain in their email then find that user's manager's email and set it to have a website-three.com domain. Use versionGreaterThan or versionLessThan functions to compare the OS versions. Finally, don't forget to check out the documentation of your particular regex dialect before you dive into constructing regex strings! Name Include in token type: Select Access Token (OAuth 2.0) or ID Token (OpenID Connect). We would first want to ensure that the data is imported to Okta. [Value if TRUE] : [Value if FALSE], If the middle initial isn't empty, include it as part of the full name using just the first character and appending a period. For example: I want to add an attribute to IDPs called idp_type, so that I can add types to different IDPs that I can use in my business logic. You can specify IFTHENELSE statements with the Okta EL. She began her career as a web developer and fell in love with security in the process. Value type: Choose whether the values defined in the claim use a Group filter or an Expression written using the Okta Expression Language. Note: Use the double equals sign == to check for equality and != for inequality. For example, let's say you were trying to map a user's AD title attribute or department attribute to Office 365. Programming at it's core is just true and false or 0 and 1. Note: You can't use the user.status expression with group rules. The primary use of these expressions is profile mappings and group rules. Global session policy and authentication policies, Integrate with Endpoint Detection and Response solutions, A list of User Groups that contains the Groups with ID, A list of User Groups that contains the Groups with IDs, 2015-07-31T17:18:37.979Z (The current date-time in the UTC time-zone), 2015-08-01T02:18:37.979+09:00[Asia/Tokyo], Expressions can't contain an assignment operator, such as. Expression Language attributes for devices When you use the Okta Expression Language (EL) to create a custom expression for devices, you reference attributes that exist in the Okta Device Profile. BIOMETRIC Passcode and biometrics are set on the device. Don't worry, my goal of this blog post is to break down the above Okta Expression so that even a 5 year old can understand it. Gets the assistant's Okta user attribute values. Check if the user has an Active Directory assignment, and if so, return their Active Directory manager UPN. Referencing User Attributes When you create an Okta expression, you can reference any attribute that lives on an Okta user profile or App user profile. Obtain the Lastname value and convert it to lowercase. Include all users except members of certain groups. Okta Expression Language in Okta Identity Engine Okta tips and tricks with the groups | by George Kozlov - Medium Clicking the Preview button at the bottom of the screen will enable you to see if the attribute was being "pulled" from AD and "pushed" to Office 365 correctly. 2023 | Iron Cove Solutions| Privacy | Simplifying Cloud-Based Intention, Okta Expression language gives us access to some powerful and useful methods. Obtain Email value. Be sure to check that your expression returns the results expected. Check out A Deep Dive Into Okta FastPass to learn more about how FastPass works. ISO 8601 timestamp time converted to format using the same. Obtain Firstname value. If it is sunny outside wear sunglasses, else don't wear sunglasses.
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