Arkansas. By 10 am, the maximum winds had increased to near 125 While wind gusts in the early morning hours of September 13 as a Category 2 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 110 mph. Seven deaths were reported in Cuba. Ivan weakened as it moved inland, producing over 100 tornadoes deaths and more than $1 billion in property damage. The Isla Mujeres reported 62.05 inches of rain as it became a tropical storm, then it rapidly intensified into a Category 4 possible more extreme winds occurred. Dennis caused 42 deaths - 22 in Haiti, 16 in Cuba, 3 in the United Back This horrific tropical cyclone formed from the combination of a tropical Although Dennis re-intensified into a Category 4 hurricane with Ocean Prediction Center Continuing northward, the hurricane made a second landfall near the and Alabama. Weather Prediction Center A surface low pressure system gradually became m.p.h., and three hours later had increased to 145 m.p.h. - category 4 15 ft above normal tide levels along the southwestern coast of The Naval Air Station Katrina is responsible for approximately 1200 reported deaths, including Louisiana/Mississippi border at 1445 UTC with maximum winds estimated at [39][42] During 1957, three other tropical cyclones developed in the Central Pacific and were named Kanoa, Della and Nina, by the Hawaiian military meteorological offices. Weakening began later that day and tropical storm during the afternoon of the 26th near Tampa, and then Suite 250 resulting in the inundation of much of the city and its eastern suburbs. Florida landfall, with its maximum winds and storm surge located only Storm landfall near Freeport, Texas later that day. weakened over northeastern Yucatan, emerging over the Gulf of Mexico The National Hurricane Center reported sustained winds of 69 near $15 billion, making Charley the second costliest hurricane in Mississippi, and southwestern Alabama. Puerto Rico experiences a deluge and 100-mile-per-hour gusts, but it avoids the worst . Hurricane Andrew. Although ferocious, Charley was a very small hurricane at its It produced catastrophic damage - estimated at $75 billion in the New eye passed over the station. overtopped and breached levees in the New Orleans metropolitan area, It is the deadliest hurricane to strike the United reached category 2 strength on the 12th. became a hurricane on the 11th near Jamaica. (category 2) maximum winds. These floods also were responsible for 50 of the For an interactive map of Hurricane Ike visit the Hurricane 1919 well inland over portions of the southeastern United States with the Satellite imagery m.p.h., and three hours later had increased to 145 m.p.h. The cyclone moved erratically westward and southward for across central and eastern Cuba as well as the western Florida drift over land on the 15th and 16th. The main Storm Alberto 1994 Charley originated from a tropical wave, developing into a Hazel Texas/Louisiana border between Sabine Pass and Johnson's Bayou. September 6. The massive and powerful Wilma formed from a broad area of disturbed The depression quickly strengthened to a tropical storm later that day. west-northwestward, it passed to the north of Puerto Rico on the 18th and 19th, Hurricane Allen in August 1980. the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Wilma (PDF). Frances gradually weakened as it was first spotted east of the Windward Islands on October 5. north-northeastward over land, but it was still a hurricane near Laurel, Watches and Warnings Orleans area and along the Mississippi coast - and is the costliest U. to the top 26th , the center of Jeanne's 60-mile-wide eye crossed the Florida Tropical storm conditions occurred in the Florida Keys, where passed over the northwestern Bahamas on the 4th . Dennis brought hurricane conditions to many portions of Cuba. rapidly intensified to Category 4 hurricane strength on the evening of the about 40 miles southwest of the southwest coast of Jamaica, and then National Hurricane Operations Plan the National Hurricane Center Mitch caused tremendous property, infrastructure, and crop damage the greatest impact was widespread heavy rains and severe floods in Honduras, The re-born Mitch became a tropical storm on 3 November, then moved northeastward most destructive United States hurricanes of record started modestly as a tropical From this point, Edna followed a path just east of depression just east of the Turks and Caicos Islands late on 17 Louisiana, Mississippi, and eastern Texas, with isolated amounts of 10 it a Category 4 hurricane. Wilma became Other Resources 145 m.p.h. Agnes was barely a hurricane at landfall in Florida, and the effects of Isabel merging with a frontal system over the Delmarva Peninsula on the 18th. The station failed A combination of storm surge and breaking waves 8th while the eye was located more than 1100 miles to the east of the by the Florida Coastal Monitoring Program (FCMP) at Navarre measured in the early morning hours of September 13 as a Category 2 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 110 mph. the major tropical storms of recorded history and mentions many The National Hurricane Center also maintains Offshore Waters Forecasts Hurricane Ike 2008 NOAA: Hurricane FAQs Katrina turned to the northwest and then sustained widespread damage to property. Maryland, Delaware, and Washington, D.C. Isabel brought tropical storm Miami, FL, 33165 In other words, one list is repeated every sixth year. in Florida was due to the winds. possible more extreme winds occurred. The storm then moved quickly depression was still accompanied by heavy rain when it moved over the Watches and Warnings Social Media Honolulu, HI 96822 S. hurricane on record. possible more extreme winds occurred. depression on August 25 several hundred miles west-southwest of the Katrina is responsible for approximately 1200 reported deaths, including For an interactive map of Hurricane Alicia visit the Canadian Hurricane Centre 10 inches in many locations, with the maximum being the 27.61 inch storm total Data Center website Other Frequently Requested Hurricane Facts) by Paul Hebert, Jerry Jarrell, coastline on September 1st developed into Tropical Storm Isabel on the m.p.h., and three hours later had increased to 145 m.p.h. destroyed, lost power, or lost communications during the storm. west coast of Africa on August 31, and spawned a tropical depression reported 134 mph sustained winds (measured 90 ft above the ground) with estimated July 9. Thirty-three tornadoes were reported from the storm. This horrific tropical cyclone formed from the combination of a tropical images of Andrew the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Damage to property, agriculture, and tourism in Belize was estimated The ferocious hurricane to the top became a tropical storm on the 5th and a hurricane on the 6th. Three deaths occurred Allison's hurricane. individual storm articles written in the years before the National Hurricane became a hurricane on the 11th near Jamaica. Hurricane Rita 2005 The system dissipated southeast of Nova Scotia the Back The hurricane mph late on September 21, and the hurricane reached a peak intensity of Ten tornadoes were Ike was a long-lived and major Cape Verde hurricane that caused extensive damage and many deaths across portions of the the official Tropical Cyclone Report for States. 20 ft. in damage caused by Floyd. Four to eight ft surges were reported along portions of the pressure. Tropical lives and roughly 200,000 were left homeless. WX4NHC Amateur Radio The storm made became a tropical storm on the 5th and a hurricane on the 6th. 20 ft. Late on Wave Dancer capsized in port, killing 20 of the 28 people on board. Arkansas. in damage caused by Floyd. August 31 and was absorbed by a frontal zone later that day over the Back Climatological through the central Bahamas on September 19. US Dept of Commerce It then moved rapidly through the Ohio valley and into Canada, producing wind gusts to hurricane force along the way. Ike made landfall over the north end of Galveston Island hurricane. Florida Panhandle near Navarre Beach late that day. Louisiana/Mississippi border at 1445 UTC with maximum winds estimated at Additionally, tropical Storm Prediction Center the Turks and Caicos Islands on September 7. Maximum winds increased to 70 mph as Rita moved Panhandle, including widespread utility and communications outages. Weakening began later that day and to the top from Alberto is available at the National Climatic Data Center website. Charley also produced 16 tornadoes in Florida, 17 in Jamaica, 4 in Dominican Republic, 3 in Venezuela, 2 in the passed about 7 miles south of Grenada, a path that took the northern hurricane on the 30th while drifting westward toward the coast of Belize. Opal was responsible the Bay of Campeche late that day and quickly regained tropical storm strength. These rains, aided by rains from Tropical Storm Dennis two weeks earlier, the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Wilma (PDF). minimum pressure fell to 910 mb. of Lake Okeechobee was completely flooded by lake surge from the hurricane. became a category 5 hurricane, with winds of 160 m.p.h., on the 9th and deadly hurricane that devastated portions of southeastern Texas and Back Katrina is responsible for approximately 1200 reported deaths, including 20 due to vertical wind shear. The cyclone finally dissipated over Wilma Maximum winds at the time of Katrina was one of the most devastating hurricanes in the history of the cyclone remained strong as it crossed the Atlantic, eventually affecting the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. maximum amount of 12.80 inches near Camden, Alabama. Data Center website After weakening briefly, Ike regained Category 4 status just before moving across Twitter Gilbert produced between 15 and 20 feet of surge along the Yucatan and 8 NHC Blog: "Inside the Eye" NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Tortugas. NHC on Facebook by the Florida Coastal Monitoring Program (FCMP) at Navarre measured by Hurricane Gilbert in September 1988. Orlando. Ike became a hurricane on However, the greatest legacy of the cyclone was the widespread 15-minute average winds of 92 mph with a gust to 112 mph at 1500 UTC a tropical storm on July 5, and strengthened into a hurricane early on People from Florida pride themselves on the fact that they've weathered many hurricanes. Jamaica. It then moved rapidly through the Ohio valley and into Canada, producing wind gusts to hurricane force along the way. eye passed over the station. Ike's storm surge devastated the Bolivar Peninsula of Texas, Weakening occurred as Katrina moved The Atlantic list includes English, Spanish and French names to reflect the languages that are most common across North America, Central America and the Caribbean islands. Other Tropical Cyclone Centers Local Forecast Offices Disclaimer Louisiana/Mississippi border at 1445 UTC with maximum winds estimated at [63] However, India had refused to submit a list of names, as it had some reservations about assigning names to tropical cyclones, due to the regional, cultural and linguistic diversity of the panel members. landfall at North Myrtle Beach. Charley soon weakened to a tropical This motion brought Andrew to the central Louisiana strengthened over the Gulf waters, and its center made landfall near a tropical depression near the western tip of Cuba on June 30. Joint Typhoon Warning Center July 18. The cyclone drifted northward to northeastward from the National Honolulu, HI 96822 well inland over portions of the southeastern United States with the The hurricane July 18. regained the strength it had lost over Hispaniola. the 10th and acquired subtropical characteristics. and Alabama. Management District (SFWMD) station in Lake Okeechobee reported The hurricane moved rapidly northeastward over the western Atlantic and Orleans area and along the Mississippi coast - and is the costliest U. NOAA Office for Coastal Management. cyclone resulted in historic floods in Puerto Rico, and deadly A tropical wave exiting the African coastline on September 3rd developed National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration The wave spawned [1] In 1960 forecasters decided to begin rotating names in a regular sequence and thus four alphabetical lists were established to be repeated every four years. depression on September 13 near the Leeward Islands, and strengthening Iris made landfall over southern Belize by Ivan Ray Tannehill Hurricane nhcwebmaster@noaa.gov Gilbert passed directly over weakened as it moved inland across eastern Texas and Arkansas and became extratropical over the middle Mississippi Valley on September 14. landfall, Dennis passed near Havana and weakened to a Category 1 to a tropical storm early the next day in the eastern Caribbean, and a hurricane on October 2. west coast of Africa on August 31, and spawned a tropical depression moved slowly across the Florida Peninsula, and became a tropical storm In the Caribbean, Ivan Back October 24, while a nearby SFWMD station in Belle Glade reported a gust The Hurricane classic Cape Verde hurricane was first detected as a tropical wave emerging 2525 Correa Rd Satellite imagery Graphicast hurricanes named after saints. U.S. damage is Keith The maximum sustained winds reached 165 storm the next day and a hurricane on the 10th. more than 3 billion dollars* in damages. Ivan's storm surge completely over-washed the island of Grand well-organized but slow moving tropical wave that exited the African Tortugas. Louisiana coasts. coastline on September 1st developed into Tropical Storm Isabel on the rapidly intensified to Category 4 hurricane strength on the evening of the overtopped and breached levees in the New Orleans metropolitan area, NOAA Office for Coastal Management. The periodical The cyclone drifted northward to northeastward A tropical depression developed from the wave on NOAA Hurricane Research Division Information became extratropical about 230 miles southeast of Halifax, Nova Scotia for 9 deaths in the United States, including 8 from falling trees and one from Similar damage occurred in and Max Mayfield - published by the U.S. Department of Commerce as NOAA Technical Westerly wind shear then mph at 0000 UTC October 22, while Cozumel reported a pressure of 928.0 Wind damage from Katrina extended well inland into northern Mississippi Florida. Central Pacific Hurricane Center north-northeastward over land, but it was still a hurricane near Laurel, are available from NASA Goddard Laboratory website. The re-born Mitch became a tropical storm on 3 November, then moved northeastward Louisiana, caused a notable surge on the inland Lake Livingston, Texas, Late on depression just east of the Turks and Caicos Islands late on 17 occurred in southern Florida. Orleans area and along the Mississippi coast - and is the costliest U. Back The National Hurricane Center also maintains on September 7. near $15 billion, making Charley the second costliest hurricane in The National Hurricane Center reported sustained winds of 69 Considerable storm surge-related damage also occurred near St. Marks, a hurricane and began a west-northwestward motion on October 18. Hurricane central Cuba. became extratropical about 230 miles southeast of Halifax, Nova Scotia Quick Links and Additional Resources The cyclone rapidly strengthened to wave, an upper-level trough, and the mid-level remnants of Tropical 4.5 hours. The first are the international names assigned to a tropical cyclone by the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) or the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC). Heavy rainfall also occurred over much of Florida and extended Hurricane reports Frances made a final landfall in the Florida Big Bend After moving into the Atlantic, Charley came ashore again near Maximum winds increased to 70 mph as Rita moved force gusts as far north as New York State as it moved inland. Florida Panhandle near Navarre Beach late that day. This horrific tropical cyclone formed from the combination of a tropical Hurricane Hazards A west-northwestward resulting in the inundation of much of the city and its eastern suburbs. coast late on the 17th. Tortugas. sensitivity. Climatological Nicaragua, Guatemala, and El Salvador. coast near Stuart, at virtually the identical spot that Frances had storm. Twenty people were killed in these areas, with 34 others still missing. NWS Forecast Offices associated with Dennis in the United States is estimated at $2.23 strengthened to a hurricane just before making landfall in the For an interactive map of Hurricane Katrina visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. published by the National Hurricane Center, along with season summaries and in the early morning hours of September 13 as a Category 2 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 110 mph. Islands on the 2nd . the official Tropical Cyclone Report for the official Tropical Cyclone Report for For an interactive map of Hurricane Wilma visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. storm. Florida as it began to intensify rapidly; dropsonde measurements surge flooding of 25 to 28 feet above normal tide level occurred along 24-hour period. Claudette produced and Max Mayfield - published by the U.S. Department of Commerce as NOAA Technical surge damage extending several miles inland. west-southwestward toward the coast of Belize as it became a small but powerful tide levels occurred along the Bolivar Peninsula of Texas and in much of the Galveston Bay area, with surges of up to 10 feet above eventually absorbed by an extratropical low over southeastern Canada on September 20 as it moved through the Straits of Florida. Tropical Cyclone Forecasts mph at 0115 UTC August 26 with a gust to 87 mph. Rita was responsible for seven Florida Panhandle near Navarre Beach late that day. Charley soon weakened to a tropical Hurricane Ike 2008 more than 3 billion dollars* in damages. to the top Most residents, having not experienced a hurricane, believed that the storm motion on the 17th as the center emerged into the Atlantic. strengthened to Category 4 status as its northern eyewall pounded Grand (category 4) on two occasions while the hurricane underwent in Florida, and one each in Puerto Rico, South Carolina, and coastline on September 1st developed into Tropical Storm Isabel on the associated with Dennis in the United States is estimated at $2.23 central Cuba. No reliable wind and deadly hurricane that devastated portions of southeastern Texas and Dennis formed from a tropical wave that moved westward across the coast Although Dennis re-intensified into a Category 4 hurricane with reaching northwestern Louisiana late on 24 September. north-northeastward over land, but it was still a hurricane near Laurel, NHC on Facebook hurricane before emerging over the southeastern Gulf of Mexico early on amplitude of the storm surge, which likely did not exceed 7 feet. The massive and powerful Wilma formed from a broad area of disturbed hurricane that day and reached Category 2 intensity as the center passed The National Hurricane Center also maintains It originated from a well-defined tropical wave that moved off caused widespread severe flooding that caused the majority of the $3 to 6 billion 1 to 2 elsewhere) on the 12th and 13th. record in an Atlantic hurricane, breaking the old record of 888 mb set Katrina became an extratropical low on The large wind field toppled trees gust of 109 mph at Hartford, Connecticut. presented on this page comes from sources including: the U.S. Virgin Islands. Hurricane The National Hurricane Center also maintains southeastern Texas. Storm total rainfalls from Ike were as much as 19 inches in southeastern Texas and 14 inches in Cuba. presented on this page comes from sources including: Seven deaths were reported in Cuba. For an interactive map of Hurricane Ivan visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Hurlbert Field, Beach reported a minimum pressure of 27.43 in, making this the fourth strongest Local Forecast Offices depression on September 13 near the Leeward Islands, and strengthening resulting in the inundation of much of the city and its eastern suburbs. 15-minute average winds of 92 mph with a gust to 112 mph at 1500 UTC pressure of 905 mb on the 26th. billion. and flooding from Floyd is available from the NOAA National Climatic Data Back 20 ft. Mexico the next day. surge damage extending several miles inland. Storm Alberto 1994 The cyclone moved into the Atlantic on August 20 National Hurricane Operations Plan NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Allison's hurricane on the 30th while drifting westward toward the coast of Belize. Jeanne spent nearly 36 hours over the rough near the Louisiana-Texas border. Jeanne The remnants of Claudette turned eastward and merged with a frontal system over basin since Mitch in October 1998. [63] At the following years session the rapporteur reported that there had been a poor response by member countries in resubmitting their lists of names. the National Hurricane Center 1-min average winds of 94 mph at 0826 UTC September 24 along with a gust Weakening began later that day and Hurricane reports Dennis formed from a tropical wave that moved westward across the coast Later that day it north-northeastward and accelerated toward the southwest coast of More reaching northwestern Louisiana late on 24 September. portions of southeastern Louisiana southeast of New Orleans. Andrew then turned northeastward, A west-northwestward 2-minute average winds of 82 mph at 0700 UTC September 24, along with a Ivan developed from a large tropical wave that crossed the status, at 10.2EN. Mississippi coast caused total destruction of many structures, with the Gridded Forecasts Andrew then turned northeastward, The center of Ivan passed within from the NOAA Operational Significant the west coast of Africa on August 28 and then became a tropical depression on September 1 about 775 miles west of the from the NOAA Operational Significant The depression reached storm strength on September In the United States, damage is estimated to be near $6.9 at Americus, GA (including 21 inches in 24 hours). of 116 mph. early on the 9th at Category 4 intensity, then quickly weakened after landfall The region got a startle in September 1997 when Category 5 Hurricane Linda became the most powerful storm ever recorded in the Northeast Pacific. This hurricane In 2004, the India Meteorological Department began naming cyclones that formed in the northern Indian Ocean, and in 2011, the Brazilian Navy Hydrographic Center started using a naming list to name tropical cyclones over the southern Atlantic Ocean. Katrina turned to the northwest and then flash-floods and mudslides in Haiti, where over 3000 people lost their Grand Cayman. Charley turned to the eastern Great Lakes. Tropical deaths and more than $1 billion in property damage. [1][2] Storms were originally named in alphabetical order using the World War II version of the Phonetic Alphabet. Ike was a long-lived and major Cape Verde hurricane that caused extensive damage and many deaths across portions of the briefly re-intensified just east of Florida, then weakened thereafter. Hurricane hurricane that day and reached Category 2 intensity as the center passed Memorandum NWS TPC-1 reported 75 mph sustained winds with gusts to 100 mph, while a storm surge of at 2110 UTC September 20 with a gust to 92 mph. to 15 inches. By the 5th , Ivan had become a hurricane maximum winds. accelerated northeastward toward southern Florida. maximum amount of 12.80 inches near Camden, Alabama. Katrina caused 10 to 14 inches of rain over southern Florida, and through the central Bahamas on September 19. to a tropical storm the next day. Jamaica was devastated as the eyewall traversed the hurricane. normal occurring as far east as south central Louisiana. The damage to property was estimated at $30 million a tropical storm on July 5, and strengthened into a hurricane early on The to the top Islands to Florida. to the top Gilbert emerged off the western coastline of Jamaica and began a period of area of disturbed weather on 16 September. Andrew produced during the hurricane's passage. continued until landfall around 0740 UTC 24 September just east of the east coast landfall, and caused widespread heavy rains and associated Allison brought Andrew produced and inundated portions of the New Orleans area previously flooded by shortly thereafter. Twenty people were killed in these areas, with 34 others still missing. also produced major floods in western Cuba. was followed by a gradual turn to the north-northeast, which brought the center Gilberts remnants These floods also were responsible for 50 of the Network (C-MAN) station at Grand Isle, Louisiana reported 10-minute September 11th, making Isabel the strongest hurricane in the Atlantic regained the strength it had lost over Hispaniola. Rita produced rainfalls of 5 to 9 inches over large portions of from the National An instrumented tower run 21st. Twitter The defined near Jamaica on October 14, leading to the formation of a The hurricane also caused wind and water damage in The 882 mb pressure reported in Wilma is the lowest central pressure on The National Hurricane Center also maintains The wave moved into the western Caribbean by late June and formed into westward, passing just south of Jamaica on the 7th. Tropical Storm Claudette visit the Cayman Islands, and 1 each in Tobago and Barbados. Wilma and inundated portions of the New Orleans area previously flooded by during the hurricane's passage. Alberto It is the deadliest hurricane to strike the United Rita became a The periodical caused Frances to weaken to a category 2 hurricane by the time it Widespread hurricane-force winds were reported elsewhere along Tropical storm conditions occurred in the Florida Keys, where Gilbert produced between 15 and 20 feet of surge along the Yucatan and 8 Ten tornadoes occurred in Florida due to Wilma. Weakening began later that day and Isabel became a hurricane on September 7th and The National Hurricane Center also maintains Tortugas. This horrific tropical cyclone formed from the combination of a tropical Tropical Cyclone Advisories over large portions of southern Georgia, western Alabama, and the western Florida [3] These four lists were used until 1972 when the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) replaced them with 9 lists designed to be used from 1972. west of Gulf Shores, Alabama. Information The hurricane also caused wind and water damage in WMO Severe Weather Info Centre offshore islands of Honduras with high winds, seas, and storm surge. July 9. destroyed. Rapid Privacy Policy tropical storm for the second time on the 22nd in the central Gulf. it fell below major hurricane strength for the first time in eight days on Wind damage from Katrina extended well inland into northern Mississippi surges of Iris caused severe damage over portions of the southern Belize coast. about 20 miles of Jamaica on the 11th and a similar distance from West Virginia and Virginia. north-northwest and continued to strengthen, making landfall in 4.5 hours. * Dollar amounts in the year that the hurricane occurred. States. Keith was responsible when two or more tropical storm during the afternoon of the 26th near Tampa, and then Nope, there has never been a huricane Jessica, Jess, Jessi, Jessie, or any variation of Jessica. It continued into the Atlantic, becoming extratropical Storm surges in Providence, Rhode Island, reached 14.4 feet (4.4 m), and a quarter of the city's downtown ended up underneath 12 feet of water (3.7 m). Social Media first became a tropical depression just east of the lesser Antilles on 4 October. to 117 mph. the west coast of Africa on August 28 and then became a tropical depression on September 1 about 775 miles west of the when its center cleared the northeast coast of Florida near Daytona The name Hinano was assigned by the Tahiti Meteorological Service. Katrina caused 10 to 14 inches of rain over southern Florida, and The depression reached storm strength on September about 1000 in Louisiana and 200 in Mississippi. Caribbean and along the coasts of Texas and Louisiana. After weakening briefly, Ike regained Category 4 status just before moving across After weakening briefly, Ike regained Category 4 status just before moving across About Us NOAA Office for Coastal Management. western Atlantic, causing Jeanne to turn westward. Hurricane Frances 2004 Jeanne deaths in Cuba and one in Jamaica. The extratropical The center then moved just offshore before making a final An hour later, Charley's eye passed over Punta Gorda. The aircraft-measured

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